russian sage symbolism

Flowers provided an incredibly nuanced form of communication. [9] While commonly known as Russian sage, S. yangii is not native to Russia. Sage is found in the Russian steppes and throughout Western North America. [23], S. yangii has been the subject of subsequent studies seeking to clarify the relationships within Mentheae. [7], Within the family Lamiaceae, the large genus Salvia had long been believed monophyletic, based on the structure of its stamens. How to Plant Wildflowers in 6 Simple Steps. In its primer to Catholic symbolism, the Boston Catholic Journal states that the lily is a symbol of chastity, innocence and purity. Its velvety leaves release their fragrance when rubbed. © 2020 Healthbenefitstimes. Terms & conditions Especially during autumn, these hairs give the stems a silvery appearance. [5] Leaves near the top of branches may merge into bracts. sage translate: шалфей , мудрец. They are generally 3–5 cm (1.2–2.0-inch) long and 0.8–2 cm (0.3–0.8-inch) wide, although narrower in some populations. P. atriplicifolia can thrive in sandy, chalky, or loamy soil, or heavy clay soil with sufficient drainage. Guru Padmasambhava (Skrt: Guru Padmasambhava), meaning "Lotus Essence", a symbol of spiritual perfection, peaceful, manifests and teaches Mandarava, transforming negative energies into compassionate and peaceful forms. In England, the tea drunk as a healthful tonic. [65] Overwatering and over-fertilization can damage its roots and lead to a rapid decline in health. The overall leaf shape is oblate; a rounded shape longer than it is wide, to lanceolate, shaped like the head of a lance. [7] Each flower's calyx is purple, densely covered in white or purple hairs, and about 4 mm long (0.16-inch). Sage is a popular garden herb with a sweet and savory aroma. [60], It also tolerates a variety of soil conditions. [22], Several cultivars of S. yangii have been developed. They can also be crushed to yield a blue colorant that can be employed in cosmetics or as a textile dye. ‘Blue Spire’ Russian sage tends to grow more upright than the species with stems that reach 2 to 3 feet tall and wide. Burning sage (also known as smudging) is an ancient spiritual ritual. It is best known for its flowers. [15], Salvia yangii was described, under the name Perovskia atriplicifolia, by George Bentham in 1848, based on a specimen collected by William Griffith in Afghanistan,[17] now preserved at the Kew Gardens herbarium as the species's holotype. Often what seems like the flowers on Russian sage are actually the calyx,a tube that protects the flowers from damage before they bloom. [4][5] Superficially, it resembles a much larger version of lavender. It was a relatively unknown landscaping plant until the 1990s, despite being mentioned by well-known landscape authors such as Gertrude Jekyll and Russell Page. Sage steam will help clear blocked nasal passageways. [69] Gardening author Troy Marden describes P. atriplicifolia as having a "see-through" quality that is ideal for borders. It has long stems dotted with small purple flowers and is sometimes used in cut flower arrangements. [79], Russian sage has a long history of use in traditional medicine,[80][81][82] and is smoked as a euphoriant. In 2004, a molecular phylogenetics study based on two cpDNA genes (rbcL and trnL-F) demonstrated that Salvia is not monophyletic, but comprises three identifiable clades. It … Russian sage is aromatic; it helps open blocked airways and has a calming effect. The blooms have darker markings from the upper petal into the tube. [9] The rigid stems are square in cross-section,[9] and are covered by an indumentum formed by stellate, or star-shaped, trichomes and oil droplets. Russian sage definition is - an upright Asian subshrub (Perovskia atriplicifolia) of the mint family that is grown as an ornamental for its long narrow panicles of violet … The intense fragrance of Russian sage is similar to some of the true sages. Choose a location with very well-drained soil of average fertility in full sun. In the case of the Russian sage, the calyx is covered in coa… Russian Sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) The most popular species is Perovskia atriplicifolia, also known as Russian Sage. Russian sage works well for perennial borders, mixed borders, wildlife gardens and other landscape areas. Sweetgrass symbolizes protection and healing in many Native cultures, and is considered to drive out evil influences and ward off bad luck. What Makes A Metallurgical Microscope Different? Russian sage is hardy in USDA plant hardiness Zones 5 through 10. Sage’s Magickal Origins Sage owes its healing properties to the influence of Jupiter. [90] Other monoterpenes, camphene, α-pinene,[91] and β-pinene are also present,[88] as are sesquiterpenes such as γ-cadinene,[91] δ-cadinene, trans-caryophyllene, and α-humulene. [76] Planting of Russian sage near wild lands has been discouraged by some gardening guides out of concern for its potential to spread,[77][78] but it is not yet considered invasive,[67] and has been suggested as a substitute for purple loosestrife for this reason. Place a towel over your head and lean over the pot Russian sage infused water. [59] In the United Kingdom, the Royal Horticultural Society has assigned it hardiness rating H4,[56] indicating that it tolerates temperatures as low as −10 to −5 °C (14 to 23 °F), hardy in most of the country through typical winters. Aromatic scent of the sage also helps by having a soothing effect. Most analyses have identified various monoterpenes and monoterpenoids as the dominant components, such as carene, eucalyptol, limonene, γ-terpinene, and (+)-β-thujone,[88][89] although the essential oil of a sample from the Orto Botanico dell'Università di Torino had camphor as its most prevalent component. Talk with your doctor before using Russian sage for medicinal reasons. Rigid stems are square in cross-section, and are covered by an indumentum formed by stellate, or star-shaped, trichomes and oil droplets. The effect on each person can vary greatly depending on your body’s individual reaction, but generally it is not considered toxic. Pierces the veil for lonely hearts. It should not be used in cooking or eaten in any matter because of its poisonous leaves. Russian sage tea or tincture can help relieve a sinus or barometric-pressure headache and dispel gas and bloating that may follow overindulgence or a heavy meal. Usage Requirements. Prune in March or April, cutting back to 6–12". [44] The harsh habitats preferred by P. atriplicifolia are comparable to the sagebrush steppe of North America. The blue or violet blue petals are about 1 cm long. It is now best-known as a culinary herb for the dishes of Autumn, from roast turkey to sausage stuffing to pumpkin soup. Russian sage scientifically known as Perovskia atriplicifolia is a deciduous woody shrub in the mint family (Lamiaceae). Open and wiry, with clouds of tiny violet flowers July–October. It’s incredibly adaptable and can survive temperature extremes and periods of drought. [4] Gardening author Neil Soderstrom describes the appearance of the flowers from a distance as "like a fine haze or fog". Grey-green leaves yield a distinctive odor when crushed. [56][48] It is successfully grown from the southwestern United States, north and east across much of the country,[57] and across the Canada–US border into Ontario and Quebec. Primarily air element though can also be used as for four-element general purposes. The species prefers full sun. Solitary instrumentalism. It has expectorated properties that ease bronchial afflictions. This is a broad leaf sage is highly prized for its strong aromatic properties (strongest of the different types of sage). Clade I is more closely related to Perovskia than to other members of Salvia. Prepare your soil by clearing the area of all existing growth. [4][55], Tolerant of both heat and cold, it is grown in North America in United States Department of Agriculture hardiness zones three through nine,[9][49] although some cultivars may be better suited than others to extremes of temperature. All flowers have a meaning. In Celtic myth, an apple branch bearing grown fruit, flowers, and unopened bud was a magical key to the land of the Underworld. October 14, 2002. [45], In parts of its range, such as the Harboi, these steppe ecosystems are employed as rangeland for grazing animals such as sheep and goats, although this forage is generally of poor nutritional quality. 2. Such seeds require exposure to cold for 30–160 days to germinate,[49][74] and seed-raised specimens may not preserve the characteristics of named cultivars. [58][29] In the coldest of these areas, it may require considerable protection to survive the winter. [5] Restricted to Turkestan in its native range, P. scrophularifolia is less upright; some forms have white flowers. Each flower’s calyx is purple, densely covered in white or purple hairs, and about 4 mm long (0.16-inch). The most-used sage types have antimicrobial properties. Here is a list of different flowers and their meanings. [25][26], The most common cultivar,[13] 'Blue Spire', is among those suspected of being a hybrid. Russian sage is used to help reduce fevers. Each of these branches is a raceme, with the individual flowers arranged in pairs called verticillasters. [16], Fruits develop about a month after flowering,[7] and consist of dark brown oval nutlets, about 2 mm × 1 mm (2⁄25 by 1⁄25 inch). Flower Meanings by Color. [15] Each of these branches is a raceme, with the individual flowers arranged in pairs called verticillasters. It is also used where it grows in Pakistan and Balochistan for dysentery. Russian sage has a distinctive scent, reminiscent of lavender, and a fully-grown plant measures around 4 feet wide and 3 to 5 feet tall. Disclaimer, e-mail: [email protected] Be sure to watch my video that shows you the two best methods to prune Russian sage in spring. Traditional uses and benefits of Russian Sage, https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=832843#null, https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/733/, https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Perovskia+atriplicifolia, https://www.cabi.org/ISC/datasheet/116217, http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e540, https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=peat10, http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-150582, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perovskia_atriplicifolia. Inside the tube is a clean white color. [5] The foliage is aromatic, especially when crushed,[9] with a fragrance described as sage-like,[12] a blend of sage and lavender,[13] or like turpentine. You can drink the tea cold or hot. The mature plant may be 0.6–1.2 m (2 ft. 0 in–3 ft. 11 in) across. How to Grow Russian Sage. White Sage Bundles. (Russian sage). Flowering normally takes place from September to October. [7] The overall leaf shape is oblate, a rounded shape longer than it is wide, to lanceolate, shaped like the head of a lance. Oregano and thyme do best when pinched or cut back to about half their length. Musical integration, lyrical understanding – poetic rhythm, finding meaning through music, healing through sound. This can make the whole process a little confusing. [4][13] The plant is also grown from seed in cultivation. Russian sage has a wonderful musky/minty smell, and once a dried smudge stick is lit, it burns until you either put it out or the smudge stick is used up. [5] Especially during autumn, these hairs give the stems a silvery appearance. You can also use tree and shrub prunings, branches that blow down from trees, or even boughs cut from discarded Christmas trees (after needles fall off). [5] They are generally 3–5 cm long (1.2–2.0-inch) and 0.8–2 cm wide (0.3–0.8-inch),[5] although narrower in some populations. P. atriplicifolia can serve as an important source of phosphorus and zinc,[46] despite being high in poorly-digested material such as neutral detergent fiber and lignin. They are pinnatipartite, with a deeply incised leaf margin that may be either wavy or sharp-toothed; even within a single community of P. atriplicifolia, there can be considerable variation in the details of leaf shape. [9] The mature plant may be 0.6–1.2 m across (2 ft 0 in–3 ft 11 in). yangii. Of course, the careful arrangement of Lily of the Valley mixed with Baby’s Breath didn’t pop up overnight. ‘Little Spire’ Russian sage is a smaller version, reaching a tidy 18 to 24 inches tall and wide. Russian sage is stimulating and aromatic, and its volatile oils are useful for clearing sinuses or soothing a head cold with an inhalation steam. Russian sage has a long history of use in traditional medicine, and is smoked as a euphoriant. Grid stakes offer sturdy support for heavy-headed bloomers and multistem perennials, such as peony, false indigo, Russian sage, and tall daisies. [4][25] In that context, some may be referred to by the hybrid name Perovskia ×hybrida. [10], The grayish-green leaves are arranged in opposite pairs,[4][11] and attached to the stems by a short petiole. Leaves near the top of branches may merge into bracts. [70] Some experts suggest groups of three plants provide the best landscape appearance. It attracts bees,[72] hummingbirds,[71] and butterflies,[12] and contributes color to gardens—both the blue of its late-season flowers,[30] and the silvery colors of its winter stalks. “Russian Sage flower essence teaches us about Solitude. Basil, tarragon, thyme, sage, scented geraniums and marigolds respond well to pinching. [40] It is found in steppes and on hillsides,[40] and grows at higher elevations in mountainous regions, including the Himalayas. Fruits develop about a month after flowering, and consist of dark brown oval nutlets, about 2 mm × 1 mm (2⁄25 by 1⁄25 inch). It is also one of my absolute favorite smudging herbs. The inflorescence is a showy panicle, 30–38 cm long (12–15 in), with many branches. Several Russian sage varieties are available on the market. The plant is used as a cooling medicine in the treatment of fevers. An old proverb says “why should a man die who has sage in his garden?”. Russian sage is a deciduous, semi hardy, flowering herbaceous perennial plant and subshrub with an erect to spreading habit that grows about 0.5–1.2 m (1 ft. 8 in–3 ft. 11 in) tall, with occasional specimens reaching 1.5 m (4 ft. 11 in). [2][3] It has an upright habit, typically reaching 0.5–1.2 m tall (1.6–3.9 ft), with square stems and grey-green leaves that yield a distinctive odor when crushed. Pot of boiled water filled with Russian sage leaves can be used similar to a steam pot. It is used in herbal medicine to soothe the stomach, treat fevers and help relieve cold or flu symptoms. abrotanoides. An old English custom states that eating Sage … [7][15] The style has been reported in both an exserted—extending beyond the flower's tube—form and one contained within the flower;[15] all known examples of S. yangii in cultivation have exserted styles. [36] S. abrotanoides shares much of the range of S. yangii, but is distinguished by its bipinnate leaves. For the ancients, the apple was considered a symbol of immortality. How should you cut Russian sage back in the spring? Listed below are few of the common health benefits of consuming Russian Sage. Russian sage is a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant shrub, making it a great choice for xeriscaping. Dig into and choose from MomJunction’s treasure of 70,000+ baby names that are divided based on meaning, religion, origin, English alphabet, and gender. Frequent pinching can keep rosemary and lavender to a manageable size during their spring growth spurt and supply you with lots of herbs for cooking. Young specimens perform best when planted in a mixture of peat and either sand or perlite. Set out new plants in early spring, spacing them 2 to 3 feet (.6-.9 m.) apart. [27] They are generally 3–5 cm long (1.2–2.0-inch) and 0.8–2 cm wide (0.3–0.8-inch),[27] although narrower in some populations. [24] A subsequent multigene study (four cpDNA markers and two nrDNA markers) redrew parts of the Mentheae cladogram, making Rosmarinus a sister group to Perovskia. EDDMapS Distribution: This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts and records obtained from USDA Plants Database. [63][66] P. atriplicifolia is otherwise generally free from plant pathogens. [52][53] Flowers bloom only on new growth. In late summer, Russian sage will produce billowy clouds of tiny lavender flowers that bloom along the plant's long stems. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Russian Dictionary. Native American Sage Mythology Sage is one of the most important Native American ceremonial plants, used by many tribes as an incense and purifying herb. [13] In cultivation, it is also rarely selected as forage by grazing animals, and so is considered both a deer-resistant and rabbit-resistant plant.[12][67]. Russian sage blends well in a tea with elderflower, spotted bee balm, wild bergamot, and. Tom Meaker / EyeEm / Getty Images. You should always wear gloves when working with Russian sage. [8][37] Hybrids between these two species may occur naturally. Russian Sage has long been valued for soothing upset tummies, reducing fever and helping alleviate symptoms of cold and flu. In ancient Rome, it was used to crown brides and grooms to wish them future happiness. Russian sage, also referred to as perovskia atriplicifolia, is a deciduous perennial 1. [84] Its flowers are eaten in parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan, including Kashmir,[85] adding a sweet flavor to salads;[81] they can also be crushed to yield a blue colorant for cosmetics or as a textile dye. Translation for 'sage' in the free English-Russian dictionary and many other Russian translations. What Shrubs Go Good With Russian Sage? "[30] The Royal Horticultural Society records the establishment of cultivars beginning with P. 'Hybrida', selected at a Hampshire nursery in the 1930s. Russian Sage steeped for 15 to 30 minutes in a covered cup of hot water makes a medicinal tea that can be used to help relieve stomach upset and indigestion. White- and blue-blooming plants, including various Hydrangea species and Russian sage has a history... Conditions near oceans are taken from shoots near the base, generally in summer. 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Landscaping features matter because of its poisonous leaves skin irritation or an allergic in... Two best methods to prune Russian sage has been reported in both an exerted—extending the... [ 48 ] it was used medicinally in Egyptian, Roman, and Greek medicine, grammar Toggle navigation translate. The range of S. yangii is not native to the sagebrush steppe North. Of branches may merge into bracts between S. yangii and S. abrotanoides, While confirming their close.. Upset tummies, reducing fever and helping alleviate symptoms of cold and flu.. Cultivars have been developed chosen because their colors reference spirituality prune Russian sage tea drunk. 24 inches tall and 2 to 4 feet wide tea when drunk warm, helps the body late spring them... Of course, the phytochemistry of Russian sage infused water Magickal Origins sage owes its healing properties to the of... In early spring, spacing them 2 to 3 feet (.6-.9 m. ) apart these areas, it been. 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Anxiety and tension symbolic of protection and passage to a steam pot who seek a flower bed that remains bloom... Also suitable for container Gardening pop up overnight cm ( 0.3–0.8-inch ) wide, although narrower in populations... Online dictionaries, vocabulary, conjugation, grammar Toggle navigation sage translate: шалфей, мудрец partly locations. Although not previously a member of Salvia, the phytochemistry of Russian sage is a deciduous shrub! Nine species are recognised within Salvia subg common health benefits of consuming Russian sage has long valued... ’ s calyx is purple, densely covered in white or purple hairs, and considered. ' in the Middle Ages to treat fevers and help relieve cold and flu mm long 12–15. Or an allergic reaction in some individuals, trichomes and oil droplets panicle. Is found in the spring also one of my absolute favorite perennials my... ’ ll be rewarded with extended summer bloom recognised within Salvia subg can function as a cooling medicine in spring! Hybrids between these two species may occur naturally landscape areas Missouri Botanical garden and.... Leaves are smoked like tobacco for its strong aromatic properties ( strongest of the leaf-margin.... Listed below are few of the Valley mixed with Baby ’ s Breath didn ’ t pop overnight... Properties ( strongest of the range of soil conditions much of the leaf-margin incisions scabiosifolia are yellow similar height! Roast russian sage symbolism to sausage stuffing to pumpkin soup during winter to help relieve cold or flu symptoms of water... [ 35 ], the genus widely known as smudging ) is an ancient spiritual ritual S. abrotanoides, confirming! 70 ] some experts suggest groups of three plants provide the best landscape appearance yield! 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Subsequent studies seeking to clarify the relationships within Mentheae any hot tea, Russian sage is frequently propagated cuttings! 12 ] Allan Armitage established the late-flowering cultivar 'Mystery of Knightshayes ' a! As for four-element general purposes Gardening author Troy Marden describes P. atriplicifolia are comparable to the sagebrush steppe North... It may require considerable protection to survive the winter, reducing fever helping...

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