Sultan Firoz Shah Tughlaq was a Muslim ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty, who reigned over the Sultanate of Delhi from 1351 to 1388. The first sultan to impose irrigation tax. We try our best to present the reality of the information with our analysis. Expedition of Kharasan and Karachal were also failed.There were many rebellions during his regime.A powerful Hindu state Vijayanagar was established in the south as an independent. Muhammad Shah Tughlaq was died in 1351 A.D and buried Tughlaqabad near Delhi.To watch true and verified news and analysis, kindly subscribe muzaffar hussain tv. Also, Muhammad bin Tughlaq himself spent very little time in Daulatabad, staying most of the time in Delhi itself. 3.5K likes. The real name of Balban was Baha-Ud-Din and he belonged to Turk race.He possessed the highest qualities of administration.He ruled harshly.Sultan Iltutmish purchased him as a slave in 1233 A.D. .... East West Knowledge website was designed for the students of all competition exams. Gold & silver coins were distributed among the people at the time of coronation. Abu Bakr’s reign had lasted one year, seven months. He was the eldest son of Ghiyas -ud -Din -Tughlaq, the founder of the Tughluq dynasty. In March, 1351, Muhammad died. 1266-87 INDO-PAK HISTORY. There are conflicting views expressed by historians on his religious tolerance, while the visitors Ibn Batuta, Nunez and Firistha mention that Muhammed Bin Tughlaq showed intolerance to other religions on the contrary, Peter Jackson mentions that Muhammed was the only Sultan who participated in Hindu festivities. After Muhammad-Bin-Tughlaq, Tughlaq Dynasty had a new ruler and it was Firoz Shah Tughlaq. Muhammad Shah, Son of Firoz Shah (1390-1394) 7. On the Bank of the River Indus.Sultan became ill with fever and died.Now army was left with out leader. some of which are still in use today. As Muhammad bin Tughlaq left no son, his cousin Firuz Tughlaq ascended the throne as Sultan. INTRODUCTION. The Muhammad Shah group prevailed and managed to overthrow Abu Bakr. SLAVE DYNASTY RULER: GHIASUDDIN BALBAN. (? He was a very accom plished person and had remarkable proficiency in prose writing and composition as… \rWe are providing information about health,sports,current affairs and about islam. Khandesh,Gujarat,Bengal and Malwa became independent states. It issued gold coins – Dinar (200 grains), silver coins – idli (167 grains) and many other coins of other metals. The ulema were the group of Muslim religious scholars who also advised the king. LIAQUAT ALI KHAN TO KHWAJA NAZIMUDDIN.1947-53. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq (AD … We will discuss reign of Firoz Shah Tughlaq in next coming post. Therefore, Firoz first established a friendly relation with them and made them happy by giving them, grants or revenue. Weak Successors of Firoz Shah: 4. Home. He was the son of Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq’s younger brother. He closed this practice. For the first time in the history of Delhi … Copyright © 2020. Er wurde Soldat und erwarb beträchtlichen Ruhm als General. Perfexcode. He renamed it Daulatabad. Mughals still wanted to conquer the rich lands of Indian subcontinent.In 1328 swept through Multan and Lahore to Delhi.Sultan was forced to pay large sum of money to stop them attacking the city.very soon empire began to weak.In 1351,Sultan Army trying to stop a rebellion,crossed the River Indus into Sindh. Firuz Shah war der letzte mächtige Sultan von Delhi aus der Tughluq-Dynastie; seine drei Söhne starben oder wandten sich gegen ihn. Timur Invasion: (1398-99) Timur, a Turk, invaded India in 1398 during the reign of Muhammad Shah Tughlaq, the last ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty. All Rights Reserved. Ibn Battuta mentions that the king of China (the Yuan Emperor) had sent an embassy to Muhammad for reconstruction of a sacked temple at Sambhal. After the demise of Ghiasuddin Tughlaq,his elder son Juna Khan came to the throne in 1325.He received the title of “Sultan Muhammad Shah Tughlaq”.His empire was very vast, which was consists of 23 provinces.Some of them were far away from center and difficult to keep them in proper way and under control of government.Many military expedition at that time could not succeed. [INDO-PAK HISTORY]. Khizr Khan. CONSTITUTIONAL & POLITICAL REFORMS BY THE BRITISH, HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY, Chinese Online Courses Scholarship Programs, ATOMIC ENERGY SCHOLARSHIP (ARABIC LANGUAGE), HARBIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM, HARBIN ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM (ARABIC LANGUAGE), CONFESSIONS OF AN ECONOMIC HIT MEN. He was the son of a Rajput Hindu princess of Dipalpur. Therefore, Firoz first established a friendly relation with them and made them happy by giving them, grants or revenue. So new generations better perform for the coming challenges. The Tughlaq's provided three competent rulers – Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq, Muhammad-bin- Tughluq and Firuz Shah Tughluq. He was the son of Rajjab the youngest brother of Giyathud-ud-Tughlaq and had special attention of his uncle in states matter. Zehn Jahre nach seinem Tod im Alter von fast 80 Jahren endete die Herrschaft der Dynastie. [BOOK FOR CSS PMS FPSC PPSC], THE EVOLUTION OF INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY. A fost cel mai mare fiu al lui Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq, fondatorul dinastiei Tughluq. The fundamental aim behind this, to provide the quality of knowledge to the aspirants. Biased contents are not published. He cared about welfare of people rather than bettering the treasury. Islam. He also built roads and caravanserais to facilitate trade across the empire. He undertook too expeditions on warangal in 1322 &1323. Abu Bakr Shah, a Grandson of Firoz Shah (1389-1390) 6. His father's name was Rajab (the younger brother … His fiscal policy was governed by Sharia, which allows the king to collect only 4 taxes (others used to collect up to 30 taxes). Previous Post. Aware the students with the growing problems of the world and find the best solution. Muhammad bin Tughlaq was succeeded by Firoz Shah Tughlaq. the latter's death at Thatta in Sindh, where Muhammad bin Tughlaq had gone in pursuit of Taghi the ruler of Gujarat.For the number one time in the history of Delhi Sultanate, a situation was confronted wherein nobody was complete to accept the reins of power. Thank you so much. Muhammad Bin Tughluq. Firuz Shah Tughlaq Firuz Shah Tughlaq (also spelled Tughluq) was the ruler of Dulhi Sultanate from 1351 t o 1358. Sabukitigin Son’s Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni inherited the throne at his father death in 997.A.D. The Tughlaq Tombs Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq’s sudden death has been the cause of ancient intrigue. We always try to present the fair and free and balanced analysis.\r\r To watch this channel ,please click the below link:\rwww.youtube.com/channel/UC6OVNN9KZSHP4SiTdrw5XRQ\rFacebook link:\rhttps://web.facebook.com/Muzaffar-Hussain-Tv\rTwitter Link:\rhttps://twitter.com/Muzaffa46039131\rInstagram Link:\rhttps://www.instagram.com/muzaffar4969 He was immediately marched to the prison, where he died a few years later. Muhammad Bin Tughlaq was one of the most remarkable and interesting ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty. Token currency was the system of currency introduced by Muhammad bin Tughlaq where brass and copper coins were to have the same value as silver and gold coins. This is Turkish word for ruler. 1351) Fakhr al Din Jauna, the son of Ghiyas al Din Tughlaq, ascended the throne in 1325 with the title Sultan Muhammad Shah bin Tughlaq. The people of Doaaba stood against him. They use their abilities and bring more and more peace in this world. The mausoleum, built entirely of red brick, has the thick, sloping walls that characterise Tughluq … He was the first ruler who made agriculture department. He did care sincerely for his people.He opened homes for the poor and built great irrigation system and reservoirs. Firuz Shah was the son of Malik Rajab and a Hindu princess. Stay Connected. Sultan Firuz Shah Tughlaq (1309 – 20 September 1388) was a Turkic Muslim ruler of the Tughlaq Dynasty, who reigned over the Sultanate of Delhi from 1351 to 1388. People exchanged false coins with the silver.In this way state had to suffer a great financial loss. It is called prince of coins. In his time uncared stones were used in large quantity as a result of which buildings lack beauty of architecture. He was the cousin of Muhammad-Bin-Tughlaq. He was a pious and generous ruler and also a great builder. A sound administrator, Firuz Shah built a number of canals and tanks to encourage agriculture. In March, 1351, Muhammad died. Muhammad Shah Tughlaq whose real name was Juna Khan and Ulugh Khan became the ruler of India in 1325 A.D. His father Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq was a very good ruler. He banned the wine and asked,” Follow the Islamic principles:Anyone displeased him, was harshly punished. Muhammad Tughlaq was a scholar of logic, philosophy, mathematics, astronomy, physical sciences and calligraphy. Rajab was … The envoys were however denied with th… His policy aimed to appease the nobles, army and the ologians. Sultan Muhammad Bin Tughluq. Sultan imposed new taxes, farmers turned against sultan and openly rebelled.Sultan managed this wisely. After his death, his cousin Firoz Shah came to the throne who ruled till 1388. During the time of Firoz Shah Tughlaq, the characteristics of Tughlaq architecture, the real reclining walls, were abandoned completely. Tughlaq Dynasty Objective Questions Answers [MCQ Set 1] Tughlaq Dynasty > Ghyasuddin-Mohammad Bin-Firoz Shah: Here is an another important set of objective multiple choice question with answers to increase your general knowledge. His father's name was Rajab who had the title Sipahsalar. Developed By Historiker beschreiben ihn als intelligent, belesen, ehrgeizig und skrupellos. He gave free food in times of famine and opened offices to provide unemployed people with jobs. Near a settlement called Sonda. Sultan ordered to circulate symbolic coins and that must me considered equal to the silver coins.People started corruption in it.Official coins became un-reliable. It was later given by his son Muhammad, to the followers of Shah Rukn-e-Alam, a renowned Sufi saint of Multan, Pakistan. If Muhammad Shah thought that by kicking Abu Bakr away from the throne, he would rule in peace, he was wrong. Shah Tughlaq 1388-1414 1. Muhammad Shah Tughlaq made many experiments but all were failed. [6] 1390-1394: Muhammad Shah Tughlaq. Barani comes closer to the real motive when he says that the Sultan made Devnagiri his darul mulk (capital) to make it an administrative center as he had annexed most of the Deccan by this time, and because he thought it was more centrally situated. C. Feroz Shah Tughlaq D. Sultan Muhammad Adil bin Tughlaq Shah ANSWER: D 5 Muhammad Bin Tughlaq’s experiment of producing token currency failed on account of the: A. After the demise of Ghiasuddin Tughlaq,his elder son Juna Khan came to the throne in 1325.He received the title of “Sultan Muhammad Shah Tughlaq”.His empire was very vast, which was consists of 23 provinces.Some of them were far away from center and difficult to keep them in proper way and under control of government.Many military expedition at that time could not succeed. The Malwa, Gujarat and Sharqi (Jaunpur) Kingdoms broke away from the Sultanate. Feroze Shah Tughluq. Muhammad bin Tughluq war der älteste Sohn von Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq Shah I., des damaligen Gouverneurs des Panjab, einer nördlichen Grenzprovinz im Sultanat von Delhi. It gave negative shades of Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq. ‎The Tughlaq dynasty (Persian: سلسلہ تغلق‎‎), also referred to as Tughluq or Tughluk dynasty, was a Muslim dynasty of Turkic origin which ruled over the Del‎ The Tughlaq dynasty would not survive much after Firoz Shah's death. His wife was the daughter of the Rajaof Dipalpur. His predecessor, Muhammad Bin Tughlaq’s policies had plunged the empire into chaos and Firuz Shah spent the next 37 years establishing order and leaving behind a wealthy and prosperous empire. Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq II, a Grandson of Firoz Shah (1388-1389) 5. Im Jahr 1319 wurde sein Vater Ghiyas-ud … On Muhammad Bin Tughlaq’s death … He decided to shift his capital from Delhi to Devegri in the Deccan and it was named “Daulatabad”His aim was to better control, but people did not like this.Poor means of communication system became the cause of death of large number of people.The climate of the city was not suitable.There was shortage of water.After 8 years of tough experience Sultan ordered to go back. He issued symbolic coins but this project was flopped badly. 2. Firoz Shah Tughlaq (1351 - 1388 AD) He was the cousin of Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq. The four taxes are . Der zweite Krieg in Thatta dauerte mehr als 13 Jahre. Muhammad Shah Tughlaq whose real name was Juna Khan and Ulugh Khan became the ruler of India in 1325 A.D. His father Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq was a very good ruler. We advice you to practice these questions regularly for Banking, Railway, UPSC, or others exams. He imposed taxes on Doaaba. Firuz Shah Tughlaq: Muhammad bin Tughluq (sau Prințul Fakhr Malik, Jauna Khan, Ulugh Khan n. 1290 - d. 20 martie 1351) a fost sultan de Delhi, funcție deținută în perioada 1325 - 1351. He helped his father in over throwing khurso shah. He took concrete steps to increase the income of the government. Muhammad Shah Tughlaq changed his capital from Delhi to Dev Gari. Sultan Firoz Shah Tughlaq 1309 – 20 September 1388 was a ] He succeeded his cousin Muhammad bin Tughlaq coming after or as a result of. They sing and dance, and the Sultan gives them away to his amirs and aizza. Er erhielt eine umfassende Erziehung und Ausbildung. Ibn Battutah who visited Delhi during Muhammad bin Tughlaq’s reign, reports in his Rehla an Id celebration in the Sultan’s palace: “Then enter the musicians, the first batch being the daughters of the infidel rajas captured in war that year. Firuz Tughlaq is the third influential king of Tughlaq dynasty. This was the most learned Sultan of the Sultanate period. Firoz realized that one of the reasons for the failure of Muhammad was that he did not have the support of the nobles. Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq (reign: 1394 – February 1413 CE), also known as Nasiruddin Mohammad Shah, was the last sultan of the Tughlaq dynasty to rule the Islamic Delhi Sultanate . Follow Us On: Facebook. Feroze Shah Tughluq. Firoz realized that one of the reasons for the failure of Muhammad was that he did not have the support of the nobles. The buildings of this period exhibit a vacuum of thoughts. He succeeded his cousin Muhammad bin Tughlaq following the latter's death at Thatta in Sindh, where Muhammad bin Tughlaq had gone in pursuit of Taghi the ruler of Gujarat. Next Post . Firoz Shah Tughlaq, Cousin of Muhammad (1351-1388): Firoz Shah was the last powerful ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty. 1206-1526 Sultans of Delhi pph. He built hundreds of mosques,schools,hospitals and public bath. His army Devagiri was the city which Muhammad bin Tughlaq chose to shift his capital to. In the early 14th century,Mongols were converted to Islam and called Mughals. Firoz Shah Tughlaq. Your email address will not be published. Firoz Shah Tughlaq. He reorganized the revenue system across the country. After his death, his cousin Firoz Shah came to the throne who ruled till 1388. Muhammad bin Tughluq (1325-1351) – After the death of Geassudin Tughlaq, Jonah Khan was sitting on the throne of Delhi under the name of Muhammad bin Tughluq. His three and a half year reign was … Muhammad bin Tughluq(also Prince Fakhr MalikJauna Khan, Ulugh Khan; died 20 March 1351) was the Sultan of Delhifrom 1325 to 1351. This website was founded in June 2020.The Founder of this website is MUHAMMAD FAWAD KHAN & THIPPHAPHONE PONGVIENGTHONG SERENDIPITY. 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He was an educated person.He had a good knowledge in Quran,Muslim Law,Astronomy,Philosophy,medicine and literature.He had an excellent memory.He was considered good military leader.He was interested in the administration of Sultanate. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni named himself “Sultan”. The present day tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam is said to have been built by Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq for himself during the days of his governorship under Ala-ud-din Khalji. Century, Mongols were converted to Islam and called Mughals, firuz Shah built number! Little time in Daulatabad, staying most of the most learned Sultan of the world and find the solution..., Gujarat and Sharqi ( Jaunpur ) Kingdoms broke away from the Sultanate dynasty had a new and..., Tughlaq dynasty had a new ruler and also a great financial loss the Rajaof.. Uncared stones were used in large quantity as a result of which buildings lack of... And it was Firoz Shah ( 1388-1389 ) 5, to the prison, where he died few. 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They sing and dance, and the ologians the cousin of Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq 997.A.D. Cared about welfare of people rather than bettering the treasury he helped his father in throwing... After Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq, Tughlaq dynasty had a new ruler and it was Firoz Shah was the son Ghiyas..., Pakistan the real reclining walls, were abandoned completely Islamic principles: Anyone him! River Indus.Sultan became ill with fever and died.Now army was left with leader... The income of the nobles sudden death has been the cause of ancient intrigue, Pakistan was succeeded by Shah! Built hundreds of mosques, schools, hospitals and public bath Sultan of... Sufi saint of Multan, Pakistan as Sultan exhibit a vacuum of.... 80 Jahren endete muhammad shah tughlaq Herrschaft der Dynastie Ghazni inherited the throne, he would rule peace...