From 1803 on, under British law, the ship’s master was required to keep a list of all passengers, and to leave a copy of that list with the government where the passengers disembarked. Try searching for other variations of your ancestor’s name in case it was spelled incorrectly. Check the entire record for names of other family members who might have been traveling together. If the individual immigrated after 1 July 1837, you may find the place of origin by using the general indexes to births, marriages, and deaths. So where did the Irish board the boats? Everything I have is … - Ships sailed from England. Starting in 1878 there are lists of incoming passengers which give the passenger’s name, birthplace, last residence, and sometimes an address of a relative in the country of origin. Microfilm copies of many immigration records are available at the Family History Library. Emigration also increased during gold rushes in Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and the United States. Passenger lists on ships continued until 1965, when cards completely replaced lists for both air and sea travel. (Family History Library book 973 W32p. Ship and Passenger Lists and Such :) There were no deep water ports in Ireland. Therefore, there are not many lists included in this database that date Check for multiple arrivals. It's free to search. The passenger lists in our archives New Zealand Company: 1838-53. Look in the Place Search of the FamilySearch Catalog under: NEW ZEALAND, [PROVINCE] - EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION. When husbands returned to their own countries, many wives were left behind to wait to join them. barque Aurora from Calcutta to Adelaide, May 13, 1852. They may have arrived as a fare-paying passenger, as an 'assisted' migrant, a member of a ship's crew, in military or naval service, or as a convict. Immigrant lists, or ships’ passenger lists, are the main source of information on those arriving in the United States. The passenger list is a list of immigrants arriving at an official port of entry on a particular ship on a given date. Upon discharge, soldiers serving overseas were offered land or other inducements to settle in the colony where they were serving. For information on other emigration records at the Public Record Office, use the Kew Lists. Immigration records are records of people entering England. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1977. The English began colonizing New Zealand in 1840. Military settlers and Loyalists (Americans loyal to the Crown during the American Revolution) account for nearly 200,000 English settlers in Canada. Names of fellow passengers may help construct family groups or provide hints on place of origin or destination. In 1948 the MV Empire Windrush arrived in London bringing the first large group of West Indian immigrants to the UK. Most are indexed. Customs passenger lists include each immigrant's name, age, gender, occupation, country of origin, and country or place of intended destination. Most settled in Utah. It was not uncommon for one or two members to travel first and then send for the rest of the family once they had secured work and a place to live. Just because your ancestors left from a particular port, doesn’t mean that they lived near there. Stan Laurel and Charlie Chaplin, New York Passenger Lists, 1820-1957, 10 October 1912 on the, Clark Gable, Honolulu, Hawaii, Passenger Lists, 1900-1953, December 1949, on the, View sample images and collection details, New South Wales, Australia, Unassisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1826-1922, New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896, Victoria, Australia, Assisted and Unassisted Passenger Lists, 1839-1923, Queensland, Australia, Passenger Lists, 1848-1912, New South Wales and Tasmania, Australia Convict Musters, 1806-1849, New South Wales, Australia, Settler and Convict Lists, 1787-1834, UK and Ireland, Incoming Passenger Lists, 1878-1960, England, Alien Arrivals, 1810-1811, 1826-1869. Before 1948, every passenger ship or aircraft captain provided a list of passengers on their vessel when they arrived. ). Passenger Lists from 1891-1898 available from the GG Archives from the Port of Liverpool, England. A memorial museum that has genealogies of their descendants is located at: Albany MuseumSomerset StreetGrahamstown 6140South Africa Web site: http://www.am.org.za/. Organized by Date of Departure, Steamship Line, Steamship or Ocean Liner, Class of Passengers, Route, and the Ship's Captain. Ships Passenger Lists, New York Times Ships Passenger Lists Arrivals and Departures 1851 These are lists of passenger names extracted from New York Times Ship Arrivals for September 1851. Early passenger lists typically include the name of the ship, the names of passengers, ages, ports of arrival and departure, date, country of origin, and occupation. The passenger lists are the sole surviving official records of the arrival of the majority of people accepted as immigrants in Canada. Before 1836 only Cape Province had white settlements. A bibliography of over 2,500 published lists is: Filby, P. William. The British took South Africa from the Dutch in 1795. UK Outward Passenger Lists 1890-1960 Passenger Lists for long-distance voyages leaving the British Isles. A fee is charged for a typewritten extract from the passenger list. Southland and national wide passenger lists over 2411 Passenger lists, 239 ship photos and 30 shipboard diaries NZ Bound search site index & check individual ports 256 lists+ and cabin passenger lists Gavin's site 116 Look in the Place Search of the FamilySearch Catalog under: AUSTRALIA, [STATE] - EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION. Digitized Passenger Lists for the Port of Liverpool 1877-1905 1877-04-21 SS City of Brussels Passenger List (See "Naturalization and Citizenship". Sometimes it is possible to guess where an immigrant originated through surname distribution maps. If you know the ship’s name, the following work may provide additional details on the ship, including ports of embarkation and arrival: Lloyd’s Register of British and Foreign Shipping. Emigration increased after 1815 when it became a means of poor relief. Early passenger lists typically include the name of the ship, the names of passengers, ages, ports of arrival and departure, date, country of origin, and occupation. findmypast … To search emigration records effectively, you should know the approximate date of emigration, the name of the ship, the type of or reason for emigration, or the emigrant’s previous residence in England. Ship Passenger Lists to Canada Searches Sadly, there are not complete sets of passenger lists to Canada before 1865 because of lack of government requirement to keep each ship manifest. These include: 1. Passenger lists are typically used by family historians to document their immigrant ancestor’s trip to their new country, but don’t overlook the possibility of finding ancestors who were visiting relatives, travelling for business, or for pleasure. There are no comprehensive nominal lists of immigrants arriving in Canada before 1865. Here are some web sites of note, for searching for British emigrants into South Africa: A list of arriving passengers was usually published in the government gazette for the province of arrival. Theyalso hold any existing passenger lists before this date.There are also various published lists, many of which are heldby the Library and available for consultation in the General ReadingRoom. There is no complete nationwide index to pre-1837 birth, marriage, or death records. The applications for consent as well as other records dealing with immigration are at the British Library Oriental and India Office Collections, 96 Euston Road, London NW1 2DB England. Australia. Customs Passenger Lists, 1820 to 1902. barque Slains Castle, London to Port Phillip 1850-1851 (off-site passenger list) Di Comley. Australia was founded as an English penal colony in 1788. From 1611 to 1870, more than 200,000 criminals were conditionally pardoned, exiled, and transported to penal colonies. Few such lists have survived and can be found within various collections. Ancestry contains the dataset "UK, Incoming Passenger Lists, 1878-1960", (located in Immigration & Travel/Passenger Lists) which contain the names of people arriving at United Kingdom ports from places outside Europe, based on records from The National Archives, Kew. Passenger lists on Tuakiri | Identity, Level 2, Tūranga Index of passenger lists available in Christchurch City Libraries [488 KB PDF] Lyttelton Harbour, showing sailing ship [ca. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 1989. 1633 Mary & John 1633, from Southampton to New England, Robert Sayre, Master From 1815 to 1900, qualified emigrants received passage money or land grants in the destination country as an alternative to receiving poor relief. Persons who applied for assistance to emigrate were recorded in "assisted emigrants registers," which often contain name, age, occupation, residence, destination, name of sponsor, address of relative, and size of family. These settlers are well documented. Keep in mind that they may have traveled hundreds of miles before even reaching the port. Canada. The library has post-1820 passenger lists for most U.S. ports. 1836-1860 : Misc. These are lists that were submitted by the masters of ships to U.S. customs officials upon arrival in the United States. If you find a record in an index collection or a transcription, check the database description and accompanying articles for information on how to find out how to order the original record, provided it still exists. Military personnel. (Family History Library book 973 W33p 1988.). Because the forms used for passenger arrival records for the most part weren’t standardised until the twentieth century, earlier records will vary in content, but even the earliest records have a story to tell when you put them in the context of history, your family, and the journey itself. The ships arrived from a variety of ports both USA and foreign. Other relatives may have documents naming the parish, city, or county, such as: Some of these documents may also be found in libraries. Probates of persons dying overseas who owned property in England should have been proved in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury (until 1858) or at the Principal Probate Registry (after 1857). Microfilm copies of many of these records are at the Family History Library. The passenger lists date from 1878 to 1888 and 1890 to 1960. From 1788 to 1869, more than 160,000 prisoners were sent to Australia. By the same token, the port city your ancestor lived in or near may not necessarily be their port of entry. Usually you will find the best information about your immigrant ancestor in the country he or she immigrated to. Learn about pronunciation in your immigrant ancestor’s native language. This page has been viewed 55,053 times (0 via redirect). Probate Records. Passengers to America: A Consolidation of Ship Passenger Lists From the New England Historical and Genealogical Register. The earliest outbound lists are from minor ports (other than Auckland or Wellington) and begin in 1886. These lists contain the names of the labourers who were recruited to support the The most important source of arrival information for these UK citizens - and, indeed, for all immigrants to Canada - is the ship manifest, which listed a ship’s passengers for a particular voyage. (See the "Civil Registration".) If the individual immigrated after 1 July 1837, you may find the place of origin by using the general indexes to births, marriages, and deaths. Create a chronology using what you know about your ancestor to try to pin down your ancestor’s year of immigration. Thousands of women married soldiers during World War II. Passenger departure lists are rare before 1890. Outward Passenger Lists from Britain On-line. Keep track of records you’ve requested on a, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. Archives Behind the Scenes - Assisted Passenger Lists In this instalment of Archives Behind the Scenes Emily shows us some assisted passenger lists, in particular the Board's Passenger Lists of arrivals to Sydney that date from 1848 to 1896. These records may contain the name, age, occupation, destination, place of origin or birthplace, ship, and date of arrival. However, passengers from Europe or the Mediterranean did not have to be listed. For further information, see Utah. Isabella Watson, London to Port Phillip 1852 wrecked (passengers listed) barque Amelia, from St. John, New Brunswick to Melbourne 1852. Later free emigrants sought opportunities in a new land or fled poverty or oppression in England. Passenger Lists. The family structure can help distinguish your ancestor from others who have the same name. Microfilm copies of lists from 1865 to 1900 are at the Family History Library. The following work lists some American wills proved in England: Coldham, Peter W. American Wills and Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1610–1857. Detroit, Michigan: Gale Research, 1988. Passenger lists from England, Scotland, Ireland, Germany and elsewhere. After 1890 they are arranged chronologically by port of departure. Digitized Passenger Lists for the Port of … The search is free, but a small fee is charged to see a transcription or the digital image of the original record. Some records are indexed. If your ancestor immigrated to England before 1836, search naturalization and denization records. 20th century lists include even more details, giving the town or county of origin, and the names of other family members, destination, physical description, and more. New Zealand. (FHL book 942 P27c. It may be necessary to look at the image to find the port of departure of the person. Lists were not kept for every ship and some have been lost, but those that survive are becoming increasingly available online and new indexes afford us much better access to them. No regular series of arrival records exists before 1836. South Africa. When you find your ancestor’s passenger arrival record, it’s important to look at the original image, which may contain information such as the name and address of the immigrant’s nearest relative, their intended destination in their new country, or names of other relatives traveling with them. Early passenger lists typically include the name of the ship, the names of passengers, ages, ports of arrival and departure, date, country of origin, and occupation. If you know the ship’s name, Lloyd’s Register of British and Foreign Shipping may provide additional details on the ship itself, including ports of embarkation and arrival. The following web sites hold the largest amount of pre-1837 data: FamilySearch.org's with about 150 million entries, findmypast, with at least 80 million, in its Church records databases, FreeReg, with about 12 million, and new.FamilySearch has old IGI (International Genealogical Index) data for members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, or otherwise available to view with asistance at FHCs (Family History Centres worldwide--see FamilySearch.org) for the general public. Immigration records vary by state in content and coverage. Pilgrim Ship Lists Early 1600's Over 7100 families and 290 ships Read this before you email Anne: Frequently Asked Questions I DO NOT have any secret or additional information. Once you have traced your family back to an English emigrant, you must determine the parish where he or she lived. People immigrating to England generally came from continental Europe. TheShipsList website, online since August 1999, will help you find your ancestors on ships' passenger lists.We also have immigration reports, newspaper records, shipwreck information, ship pictures, ship descriptions, shipping-line fleet lists and more; as well as hundreds of passenger lists to Canada, USA, Australia and even some for South Africa. Over 650,000 there. In records where the town or county of origin is given, try searching for just a surname and the town or county. See the "Naturalization and Citizenship" section of the destination country. There are some transcriptions of passenger lists that have been preserved scattered across the internet. India. Most immigration records at the Family History Library are listed in the Place Search of the FamilySearch Catalog under: United States. Movements within the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Ireland, Isle of Man, and Channel Islands) and to England’s colonies required no documents. In some cases clerks may have recorded the name as they heard it. Wildcards can be used to search for name variants. Probate records may mention emigrant relatives. You might find the ship and arrival date in death certificates or published sources. (FHL fiche 6024581–6025295; does not circulate to Family History Centers.). Those available at the Family History Library appear in the Place Search of the FamilySearch Catalog under: [DESTINATION COUNTRY] - EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION, GREAT BRITAIN - EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION. Passport Applications: Passports were not mandatory for British travelers until 1914, but some passports or certificates were issued before that year. Immigration records at the Family History Library are listed in the Place Search of the FamilySearch Catalog under: Because few English immigration sources exist, you may need to search the emigration records of the country your ancestor moved from. 1921] There are some passenger lists, mostly on Emigration from England peaked in the 1880s. Knowing an approximate date and port of arrival or ship name will probably help you search immigration records. The following types of emigrants account for most persons who left England: Free emigrants. (See the "Civil Registration".) 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